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Current Volcanic Activity
 
VOLCANO: YEAR OF MOST RECENT
SIGNIFICANT ERUPTION
DATE OF MOST RECENT ACTIVITY REPORT: LOCATION
SATELLITE VIEW
and WEB CAM
(if available)
Augustine, Cook Inlet, Alaska USA

Explosive activity began at Augustine on 11 January. The day before, AVO increased the Concern Color Code from Yellow to Orange when seismicity began to increase at the volcano. On 11 January at 0444 seismic signals began to be recorded that were interpreted as being associated with explosions at Augustine's summit. The Concern Color Code was increased to Red, the highest level. Another explosion occurred at 0513, and satellite imagery confirmed that an ash plume was produced that rose to ~9.1 km (30,000 ft) a.s.l. and drifted N and E. An ashfall advisory was issued by the National Weather Service. Seismicity decreased after the explosions. During a flight over the volcano, scientists saw volcanic mudflows on the E, S, and W sides of the volcano. Minor rock and snow avalanche deposits were visible high on the SW part of the edifice. According to news articles, several flights were canceled or diverted due to ash in air space.

On 12 January, the Concern Color Code was reduced to Orange. On 13 January, seismicity began to increase. An eruption on the 13th from about 0355 to 0439 produced an ash plume to 10.4 km (34,000 ft) a.s.l. On the 13th, the volcano entered a period of repetitive and explosive eruptions, with explosions occurring at 0444, 0847, 1122, and 1640. Each event produced ash plumes, mudflows, and pyroclastic flows. The ash plumes produced from these eruptions rose higher than 9.1 km (30,000 ft) a.s.l. Ash drifted ESE and a small amount of ash fell in communities of the SW Kenai Peninsula. Explosions on the 13th at 1858 and on the 14th at 0014 were similar in size and duration as the previous four. In response to these eruptions, the National Weather Service issued an ashfall advisory for the western Kenai Peninsula S of Ninilchik. No explosions were recorded later on the 14th. The level of seismic activity declined after an explosion on 14 January at 0016, so the Concern Color Code was reduced to Orange on 15 January at 0945. Observations on 16 January confirmed that pyroclastic deposits were widespread on the volcano's flanks, as seen in web camera images. Also, a small lava dome appeared to have extruded at the summit.

AVO reported on the 16th that the level of seismic activity at the volcano remained above background. It is likely, but not certain, that further explosive activity will occur. Explosive events similar to those of 13 and 14 January could occur with little or no warning.

Source: Alaska Volcano Observatory (Click here for the preliminary hazard assessment from AVO)
2005 January 17, 2006
59.363N, 153.43W

Satellite View

WEB CAM
Mount Martin, Alaska USA

Increased seismicity occurred at Martin during 8 January until at least 15 January. About 300 earthquakes were recorded during 2 days, in contrast to the background rate of ~25 earthquakes per month since the seismic network was installed in 1996. AVO increased the Concern Color Code to Yellow. AVO reported that swarms of earthquakes of this nature are common at volcanoes such as Martin, and do not suggest that eruptive activity is imminent. Satellite data showed nothing unusual, although steaming is frequently observed at the volcano.
1953 January 17, 2006
58.172N, 155.361W

Satellite View
Colima, Mexico

During 11-15 January, several small explosions at Colima produced ash plumes. The highest rising ash plume was produced by an explosion on 11 November and reached ~9.1 km (30,000 ft) a.s.l. The plume drifted ENE.

Sources: Universidad de Colima, Washington Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2005, ongoing January 17, 2006 19.51N, 103.62W

Satellite View

WEB CAM
Dukono, Halmahera, Indonesia

Ash from Dukono was visible on satellite imagery on 12 January at a height of ~3 km (10,000 ft) a.s.l., extending SW.

Source: Darwin Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2005 January 17, 2006
1.70N, 127.87E

Satellite View
Fuego, Guatemala

During 11-16 January, moderate-to-strong explosions at Fuego produced ash plumes that rose to ~1.5 km above the volcano (or 4,900 ft a.s.l.). Incandescent lava was hurled ~40 m high.

During an overnight visit to a neighboring summit by Craig Chesner and Sid Halsor, Strombolian eruptions took place at roughly half-hour intervals. The morphology of Fuego's active summit vent-area contained a steep-sided cone.

Sources: Instituto Nacional de Sismologia, Vulcanologia, Meteorologia, e Hidrologia; Craig Chesner (Eastern Illinois University, Charleston, Illinois, USA) and Sid Halsor (Wilkes Barre University, Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania, USA)
2005, ongoing January 17, 2006 14.5N, 90.9W

Satellite View

Galeras, Colombia

During a flight over Galeras on 13 January, scientists saw a lava dome in the volcano's main crater. Around this time, there was an increase in the amount of seismicity and deformation. Galeras remained at Alert Level 3 ("changes in the behavior of volcanic activity have been noted").

Source: Instituto Colombiano de Geologia y Mineria
2005 January 17, 2006
1.22N, 77.37W

Satellite View
Kilauea, Hawai'i, USA

During 11-14 January, lava from Kilauea continued to enter the sea at the East Lae`apuki area, building a new lava delta. Surface lava flows were visible on the Pulama pali fault scarp. On 10 January the summit deflation switched abruptly to inflation after a loss of 5.2 microradians. Relatively high tremor occurred at this time. Tremor quickly dropped, becoming weak to moderate when deflation ended, with seismicity punctuated by a few small earthquakes. By 13 January, background volcanic tremor was near normal levels at Kilauea's summit and reached moderate levels at Pu`u `O`o. On 14 January, the lava delta was about 500 m long (parallel to shore) and still only 140 m wide.

Source: US Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory
2005, ongoing January 17, 2006
19.452N, 155.292W

Satellite View

WEB CAM
Santa Ana, El Salvador

During 6-13 January, volcanic activity was moderate at Santa Ana. Seismicity was a bit over normal levels with small earthquakes occurring, which were interpreted as being associated with gas pulses. Continuous low-level emissions of steam and gas originated from the lagoon and from fumaroles within the crater. The sulfur-dioxide flux ranged between 544 and 2,300 metric tons per day. The Alert Level remained at Red, the highest level, within a 5-km radius around the volcano's summit crater.

Sources: Servicio Nacional de Estudios Territoriales (SNET)
2005 January 17, 2006 13.9N, 89.6W

Satellite View
Santa Maria, Guatemala

During 11-13 January, several explosions occurred at Santa Maria's Santiaguito lava-dome complex, producing ash plumes that rose to ~1.5 km above the volcano (or 17,300 ft a.s.l.) and drifted SW. Lava avalanches originated from the SW edge of the Caliente dome. An explosion on the morning of 11 January generated a small pyroclastic flow that traveled down Caliente dome to the NE. INSIVUMEH reported on 16 January that a slight decrease in explosive activity was observed at the volcnao during the previous month, with small-to-moderate explosions producing ash clouds that rose to ~1 km above the crater (or 15,650 ft a.s.l.). On the 16th there were reports of a small amount of ashfall in the urban area of San Felipe Retalhuleu.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Sismologia, Vulcanologia, Meterologia, e Hidrologia
2005, ongoing January 17, 2006
14.8N, 91.5W

Satellite View
Soufriere Hills, Montserrat, West Indies

Activity at Soufriere Hills remained at elevated levels during 6-13 January. Photographs revealed that the lava dome continued to grow throughout the report period over a broad sector extending from the E around to the N. Numerous small rockfalls continued from the E and NE flanks of the lava dome, adding talus in the upper reaches of the Tar River valley. The sulfur-dioxide flux averaged 724 metric tons per day.

Source: Montserrat Volcano Observatory
2004 January 17, 2006
16.7N, 62.2W

Satellite View
Mount St. Helens, USA

Growth of the new lava dome inside the crater of Mount St. Helens continued during 11-16 January, accompanied by low rates of seismicity, low emissions of steam and volcanic gases, and minor production of ash. There were no significant changes in seismicity or deformation during the report period. Small earthquakes continued to be recorded every 2-3 minutes, with slightly larger events occurring intermittently. St Helens remained at Volcano Advisory (Alert Level 2); aviation color code Orange.

Source: US Geological Survey Cascades Volcano Observatory
2005
January 17, 2006
46.2N, 122.2W

Satellite View

WEB CAM
Tungurahua, Ecuador

Small-to-moderate explosions at Tungurahua were preceded by long-period earthquakes during 11-16 January. An explosion on 11 January produced a plume with a moderate amount of ash. The plume drifted E.

Source: Instituto Geofisico-Escuela Polit?cnica Nacional, Washington Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2005, ongoing January 17, 2006
1.467S, 78.44W

Satellite View
Aoba, Ambae Island, Vanuatu

According to a news report on 4 January, all of the 3,000 people displaced by the eruption of Aoba returned home. The eruption began on 27 November 2005. During 6-10 December, small-scale volcanic activity that began at Aoba (also locally called Mt. Manaro) on 27 November continued from active vents within Lake Vui, the summit crater lake. Molten material entered the crater lake and reacted with water, producing small explosive eruptions and a plume of steam and gas that rose to a height of 3.9-4.5 km (12,800-14,800 ft) a.s.l. The eruption built a cone around the active vents, enclosing them on three sides and forming an island ~200 m wide and 50-60 m high in the lake.

Sources: Radio New Zealand International News, Charlie Douglas and Morris Harrison, Department of Geology, Mines and Water Resources (DGMWR), Brad Scott, and Steve Sherburn, Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences (GNS) via the Volcano Listserv
1995 January 10, 2006
15.40S, 167.83E

Satellite View
Barren Island, Andaman Islands, India

Satellite imagery showed a thin ash plume emitted from Barren Island extending WNW during 5-7 January.

Source: Darwin Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
1995 January 10, 2006 12.29N, 93.88E

Satellite View
Popocatepetl, Mexico

A small explosion occurred at Popocatepetl on 6 January around 0042. According to the Washington VAAC, the resultant ash plume was visible on satellite imagery at a height of ~5.8 km (19,000 ft a.s.l.), extending NE. CENAPRED reported that after the explosion overall activity decreased to previous levels.

Sources: Centro Nacional de Prevencion de Desastres, Washington Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2004 January 10, 2006
19.0N, 98.6W

Satellite View

WEB CAM
(Select Tamano A or B)
Spurr, Southwestern Alaska, USA

Seismicity remained above background levels at Spurr during 30 December to 6 January. Clear satellite and web camera views of the volcano showed no unusual activity. Spurr remained at Concern Color Code Yellow.

Source: Alaska Volcano Observatory
1992 January 10, 2006
61.299N, 152.251W

Satellite View

WEB CAM
Suwanose-Jima Ryukyu Islands, Japan

Based on information from JMA, the Tokyo VAAC reported that explosions occurred at Suwanose-jima on 1 and 10 January. An explosion on 10 January produced an ash plume to a height of ~1.8 km (6,000 ft) a.s.l. The heights of ash clouds from other explosions were not reported.

Source: Tokyo Volcanic Ash Center
2005 January 10, 2006
29.53N, 129.72E

Satellite View
Piton de la Fournaise, Reunion Island, Indian Ocean

Following summit inflation that had been measured at Piton de la Fournaise since the last eruption on 29 November, a seismic crisis began beneath Dolomieu Crater on 26 December at 1444. During the next 2 hours, seismicity shifted to the NE in the direction of "Nez Coupe de Sainte Rose." A first fissure opened at 1715 at the NE base of Piton de la Fournaise. At 2200 eruptive fissures opened in the caldera wall ~500 m E of "Nez Coupe de Sainte Rose," and a lava flow traveled into the "Plaine des Osmondes." By the 28th, eruptive activity was almost constant and an aa lava flow slowly traveled in the "Grandes Brule" and had reached to within ~3 km of the national road.

Source: Observatoire Volcanologique du Piton de la Fournaise via the Volcano Listserv
2004 December 27, 2005
21.23S, 55.71E

Satellite View

WEB CAM
Soputan, Sulawesi, Indonesia

A phreatic eruption began at Soputan on 26 December around 1230 following heavy rain that contacted lava at the volcano's summit. On 27 December at 0400, a Strombolian eruption began that lasted ~50 minutes. Incandescent volcanic material was ejected ~35 m, and avalanches of volcanic material traveled as far as 750 m E. Around 0640 the avalanches became larger, as pyroclastic avalanches occurred from the edge of the lava. The avalanches extended 200 m E, and booming noises were heard as far as 5 km from the summit. The Darwin VAAC reported that an ash plume reached a height of ~5.8 km (~19,000 ft) a.s.l. and drifted SE.

As of 28 December, eruptive activity continued at Soputan, producing ash plumes to a height of ~1 km above the volcano (or 9,100 ft a.s.l.). Strombolian eruptions continued, ejecting incandescent volcanic material up to 200 m above the summit (or 6,500 ft a.s.l.). Pyroclastic avalanches traveled ~500 m E and SW. This was the fourth event at Soputan in 2005, with previous activity on 14 and 20 April, and on 12 September. The Alert Level remained at 2, since the volcano is about 11 km from the nearest settlement. Visitors are prohibited from climbing Soputan's summit and camping around Kawah Masem.

Sources: Directorate of Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation, Darwin Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2005 December 27, 2005 1.11N, 124E

Satellite View
Karymsky, Kamchatka, Russia

Interpretations of seismic data from Karymsky suggested that ten ash plumes rose to ~3.6 km (11,800 ft) a.s.l. during 16-23 December. KVERT volcanologists reported that during 17-21 December, ash plumes rose 2.5-3 km (8,200-9,800 ft) a.s.l. and extended WSW and ENE of the volcano. They warned that such activity could affect low-flying aircraft in the vicinity of the volcano. Karymsky remained at Concern Color Code Orange.

Source:Kamchatkan Volcanic Eruption Response Team
2005, ongoing December 27, 2005
54.0N, 159.5E

Satellite View
Bezymianny, Kamchatka, Russia

After an explosive eruption at Bezymianny on 30 November, seismic activity at the volcano decreased to background levels. On 2 December the Concern Color Code was reduced from Orange to Yellow. On 9 December, KVERT reported that based on past experience with Bezymianny, a viscous lava flow was probably active at the summit lava dome and there were no indications that an explosive eruption was imminent.

Source: Kamchatkan Volcanic Eruption Response Team
2005 December 13, 2005
55.98N, 160.58E

Satellite View

WEB CAM
Sakura-Jima, Kyushu, Japan

Based on information from JMA, the Tokyo VAAC reported that an explosion at Sakura-jima on 9 December produced a plume to a height of ~2.7 km (9,000 ft) a.s.l. that drifted S.

Source: Tokyo Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2005 December 13, 2005
31.58N 130.67E

Satellite View

WEB CAM
Karthala, Comoros Islands, Indian Ocean

According to news reports, a phreatomagmatic eruption occurred at Karthala during the evening of 24 November. Ash fell in several towns, including in the capital city Morini along the Grand Comore island's SW coast and on the volcano's W flank. According to a UN OCHA report, local authorities estimated that about 2,000 people temporarily fled their villages in the region of Bamboa in the central part of Grand Comore Island, and sought refuge in less exposed areas, such as Mitsamiouli, Mboud?, and Oichili. During the evacuation, an infant died due to respiratory distress. Ashfall caused the closure of shops and schools in Moroni and security forces cleaned the streets using water tankers. Residents were warned to avoid inhaling ash. Preliminary assessments revealed that about 118,000 people living in 75 villages may have been affected by the contamination of domestic water tanks. This is of particular concern because it is the height of the dry season. A UN worker reported that 245,000 people live in the area exposed to ash and estimated that 175,000 could face water shortages. There were also concerns about the impact of ash on agriculture and livestock.

The Toulouse VAAC reported that ash from the early phase of the eruption was not immediately seen on satellite imagery, but that ash fell at the local airport. AFWA reported that the ash cloud was visible on satellite imagery on 25 November at a height of ~11.6 km (~38,000 ft) a.s.l. According to the Karthala Volcano Observatory, a lava lake formed in the volcano's crater. As of 29 November, seismic activity continued at the volcano.



Sources: Toulouse VAAC, United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UN OCHA), Integrated Regional Information Network, Air Force Weather Agency, Agence France Presse, News 24, Angola Press
1991 November 29, 2005 11.75N, 43.38E

Satellite View
Cleveland, Chuginadak Island, Alaska

Activity at Cleveland further decreased during 18-25 November. Following a brief ash burst on 7 October, no further ash emissions were noted. AVO did not detect a temperature anomaly in the vicinity of the volcano after 6 November. Based on this information, AVO concluded that the likelihood of significant ash-producing events decreased, so they terminated Concern Color Code Yellow. Cleveland is not monitored with seismic equipment, therefore AVO did not assign Color Concern Code Green.

Source: Alaska Volcano Observatory
2001 November 29, 2005 52.82N, 169.95W

Satellite View
Garbuna Group, New Britain, Papua New Guinea

During 21-27 November, two vents at the summit of Garbuna continued to release weak-to-moderate volumes of steam that rose a few hundred meters above the summit and drifted in various directions. No incandescence was seen at the volcano and no noises were heard. Seismicity was at very low levels.

Sources: Darwin Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
Unknown November 29, 2005 5.45S, 150.03E

Satellite View
Langila, New Britain, Papua New Guinea

Vulcanian eruptions continued at Langila's Crater 2 during 21-27 November, with a slight increase in the level of activity compared to the previous week. The activity increase was marked by ash emissions that rose to heights between 1 and 2 km above the summit crater (or 7,650 and 10,900 ft a.s.l.). The ash clouds drifted W, SW, SE, and NW, depositing ash in those areas. Incandescence and projections of volcanic material were visible at the volcano during many nights. Crater 3 was quiet during the report period. Seismicity was at low-to-moderate levels, consisting of low-frequency earthquakes associated with the Vulcanian activity and periodic volcanic tremor.

Source: Rabaul Volcano Observatory via the Darwin Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2004 November 29, 2005 5.52S, 148.42E

Satellite View
Rabaul, Papua New Guinea

Rabaul caldera's active Tavurvur cone was quiet after ash emissions ceased on 20 November. During 21-27 November, only very small traces of gas were released from the eruption vent and from other spots on the summit area. Seismicity was at very low levels and a small amount of ground inflation was recorded.

Source: Rabaul Volcano Observatory via the Darwin Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2004 November 29, 2005 4.27S, 152.20E

Satellite View
Tanaga, Aleutian Islands, USA

AVO reported on 25 November that for several weeks seismicity beneath young volcanic vents on Tanaga Island decreased significantly from levels recorded in early October. Satellite images of the island showed no anomalous temperatures or evidence of ash emissions. AVO reported that based on the decrease in earthquake counts and frequency of tremor episodes, the likelihood of an eruption had diminished. Therefore, AVO downgraded the Concern Color Code from Yellow to Green.

Source: Alaska Volcano Observatory
2004 November 29, 2005
51.88N, 178.15W

Satellite View
Ulawun, New Britain, Papua New Guinea

A thin plume emitted from Ulawun was visible extending N on satellite imagery on 23 November.
2003 November 29, 2005 5.04S, 151.3E

Satellite View
San Cristobal, Nicaragua

There was an increase in seismicity at San Crist?bal beginning on 19 November. Increased tremor was interpreted as being related to gas and ash emissions. Ash fell W of the volcano and near the town of Chinandega, ~15 km SW of the volcano. The amount of tremor decreased later.

Source: Instituto Nicaraguense de Estudios Territoriales (INETER)
1998 November 22, 2005 12.7N, 87.0W

Satellite View
Avachinsky, Kamchatka, Russia

KVERT reported on 8 November that the number and energy of shallow earthquakes below Avachinsky increased during the previous month. A weak thermal anomaly near the volcano's summit was visible on satellite imagery on 7 November. KVERT reported that based on these changes the possibility of sudden ash explosions at Avachinsky had increased, so the Concern Color Code was raised from Green to Yellow on 8 November.

Source: Kamchatkan Volcanic Eruption Response Team
2005 November 22, 2005 53.25N, 158.83E

Satellite View
Reventador, Ecuador

During 7-13 November, the number of earthquakes at Reventador increased slightly in comparison to the previous week. Small explosions produced ash plumes that rose to a height of ~4.6 km (15,000 ft) a.s.l.

Sources: Instituto Geofisico-Escuela Poltecnica Nacional, Washington Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2005 November 22, 2005
0.07S, 77.67W

Satellite View
Montagu Island, South Sandwich Islands

A partly cloudy ASTER satellite image from 3 November appeared to indicate that large-scale effusive activity from the summit of Montagu Island (Mt. Belinda) had ceased. The image showed that the 3.5-km-long lava flow noted in previous reports (observed entering the sea in an image from 23 September 2005) had extended the shoreline on the N side of island. The new land extended approximately 500 m from the previous shoreline, and was ~400 m wide, equating to a total area of 0.2 square kilometers.

Source: Hawai'i Institute of Geophysics and Planetology (HIGP) Thermal Alerts Team and John Smellie of the British Antarctic Survey
2005, ongoing November 15, 2005
58.42S, 26.33W

Satellite View
Nyiragongo, Democratic Republic of the Congo

On 13 November, a plume that may have contained some ash was emitted from Nyiragongo and seen on satellite imagery.

Source: Toulouse Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2005 November 15, 2005 1.52S, 29.25E

Satellite View
Arenal, Costa Rica

Explosive activity began at Arenal on 2 November at 1454. A pyroclastic flow was generated at 1502 and movement continued for ~10 minutes. During a visit to the volcano the next day, OVISICORI-UNA scientists found that the mid-sized pyroclastic flow traveled down the volcano's W flank, producing an ash cloud that drifted SE. An area was impacted that extended from the volcano's summit to about 1,000 m a.s.l. on Arenal's W flank. The pyroclastic flow occurred in an area that is closed to visitors. During the previous several months lava flows on the volcano's SW flank had been growing rapidly.

Source: Observatorio Vulcanologico y Sismologico de Costa Rica-Universidad Nacional (OVISICORI-UNA)
2005 November 08, 2005 10.46N, 84.70W

Satellite View
Veniaminof, Alaska Peninsula, USA

The Concern Color Code at Veniaminof was increased on 4 November from Green to Yellow after a low-level minor ash emission occurred from the intracaldera cone beginning at 0929. Ash rose a few hundred meters above the cone, drifted E, and dissipated rapidly. Minor ashfall was probably confined to the summit caldera. During the previous 2 weeks, occasional steaming from the intracaldera cone was observed. Very weak seismic tremor and a few small discrete seismic events were recorded at the station closest to the active cone. However, AVO reported that there were no indications from seismic data that a significantly larger eruption was imminent. They expect that steam and ash emissions may continue intermittently and could pose a hazard to people and low-flying aircraft in the vicinity of the active cone.

Sources: Alaska Volcano Observatory
2004 November 08, 2005
56.17N, 159.38W

Satellite View

WEB CAM
Katmai, Alaska, USA

Strong winds in the Katmai area picked up loose ash deposited during the 1912 eruption and carried it E over Kodiak Island. AVO recorded a large area of resuspended ash on satellite imagery. The National Weather Service estimated that the top of the plume was at 1.5 km (5,000 ft) a.s.l. Katmai remained at Concern Color Code Green.

Source: Alaska Volcano Observatory
1912 November 08, 2005
58.28N, 154.96W

Satellite View
Kliuchevskoi, Kamchatka, Russia

Seismic activity at Kliuchevskoi was at background levels during the previous 3 weeks and no activity was observed on satellite imagery. Since there were no indications that an eruption was imminent at Kliuchevskoi, KVERT reduced the Concern Color Code from Yellow to Green on 4 November.

Source: Kamchatkan Volcanic Eruption Response Team
2005, ongoing November 08, 2005
56.06N, 160.64E

Satellite View

WEB CAM
Shiveluch, Kamchatka, Russia

Seismic activity and lava-dome growth continued at Shiveluch during 28 October to 4 November. Seismicity decreased gradually during the previous 2 weeks and only weak avalanches were recorded, so KVERT reduced the Concern Color Code at Shiveluch from Orange to Yellow on 4 November.
2005, ongoing November 08, 2005
56.65N, 161.36E

Satellite View

WEB CAM
Sierra Negra, Galapagos Islands

According to IG, an eruption began at Sierra Negra on the S end of Isabela Island on 22 October at 1730 when an explosion was heard by many people in the town of Villamil, 20 km SE of the volcano. The eruption was preceded by a seismic event on 22 October at 1438, and by earthquakes on 19 October and 2 weeks earlier. The Washington VAAC recorded an ash cloud on satellite imagery at 1745 at a height of ~15.2 km (50,000 ft) a.s.l. moving SW, and a very large hotspot. The ash cloud may have reached a height of 20 km (65,600 ft) a.s.l. Extensive lava fountains were seen rising to heights of 200-300 m along a segment of the Sierra Negra rim. Incandescent lava flowed several kilometers down the outer NW flank of the volcano's edifice and tourists reported seeing two lava flows descending the N flank. The exact orientation of flows on the volcano's flanks was not clear from early reports. Scientists did not see active lava flows in this area or evidence of flows entering the sea during an overflight on 23 October.

During a visit to Sierra Negra on 23 October, scientists saw that the eruption originated from four adjacent craters aligned along a 500-m-long fracture at the base of the inner wall of the volcano's caldera in the NE sector. Lava traveled from four principal vents southwards with exceptional force, volume, and speed downslope in several main channels. Based on observations, the main lava river traveled nearly 20 m/sec as it left its source vents. Two vents mainly supplied lava to the many lava rivers flowing southward over the northern caldera bench and then down onto the caldera floor. The feeding fracture apparently extended westward along the inner wall, but then climbed up onto the caldera rim itself where its trace was not obvious. However, small vents with fountaining and incandescent lava were observed on the rim along this general fracture system, implying that the active fracture extended for about 2 km W of the main vents.

By 23 October around 1530, the lava formed one large flow that was 1-1.5 km wide and had progressed ~7 km southeastward along the base of the eastern interior wall of the caldera, then westward along the southern wall reaching a point almost halfway across the caldera. The volume of lava ejected at this time was estimated at 25 million cubic meters. On 26 October, there were reports that lava was no longer emitted from one of the four principal vents. No populated areas on the island were threatened by the eruption.



Sources:Instituto Geofisico-Escuela Politecnica Nacional
2005 November 01, 2005 0.83S, 91.17W

Satellite View
Manam, Papua New Guinea

During 29-30 October, low-level eruptive activity continued at Manam with plumes visible on satellite imagery extending NW.

Sources: Darwin Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2005 November 01, 2005 4.1S, 145.0E

Satellite View
Nyamuragira, Democratic Republic of Congo

Beginning on 23 October, GVO recorded heightened seismic activity along the East African Rift and around the Virunga volcanoes when a swarm of long-period earthquakes occurred N of Nyamuragira. More than 140 events were recorded at a station 19 km E of the volcano. On 27 October at 1500, another swarm of long-period earthquakes began beneath the same area. More than 300 events were recorded until at least 28 October. At 2010, a M 4.5 tectonic earthquake occurred N of Lake Tanganika, which was followed by several aftershocks. GVO noted that this activity reinforces the likelihood of an eruption in the near future, but volcanic activity would not pose a threat to inhabited areas. The Alert Level for the nearby city of Goma remained at Yellow.

Source: Goma Volcano Observatory (ovggoma@rwanda1.com, Kasereka Mahinda, GVO Scientist in Charge (mkasereka@yahoo.fr) and Jacques Durieux, UN Program Manager (jdurieux@chello.fr))
2004 November 01, 2005 1.4S, 29.2E
Sangay, Ecuador

Based on information from IG, the Washington VAAC reported that ash was seen over Sangay on 26 October at 0758. No ash was visible on satellite imagery.

Source: Washington Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2005 November 01, 2005
2.0S, 78.3W

Satellite View
Dabbahu, Ethiopia

Volcanic activity at Erta Ale discussed in the 5-11 October 2005 Weekly Volcanic Activity Report actually occurred at Dabbahu. The correct report is below. A team of scientists visited the Da'Ure locality immediately adjacent to the NE flank of the Quaternary Dabbahu (or Boina) felsic complex on 4 and 5 October after receiving reports of volcanic activity there on 26 September. People in the area noted that on 26 September at about 1300 a very strong earthquake shook the area, and was followed by a dark column of "smoke" that rose high into the atmosphere and spread out to form a cloud, which darkened the area for 3 days and 3 nights. The scientists determined that a minor explosive eruption occurred from two semi-circular vents, producing ashfall that was ~5 cm thick near the vent. Ash deposits extended more than 500 m from the vent. Boulders emitted during the eruption were as large as 3 m and were deposited as far as 20 meters away. The scientists noted intense degassing from the vents, the scent of sulfur dioxide, and the sound of boiling water in the vents. As of about 10 October, the Addis Ababa University Geophysical Observatory reported that seismic activity in the area was continuing.

Sources: Gezahegn Yirgu, Department of Earth Sciences, Addis Ababa University
2004 October 18, 2005 12.6N, 40.48E

Satellite View
Erebus, Ross Island, Antarctica

According to the Mt. Erebus activity log, several "small- to medium-sized" eruptions occurred during 12-18 October, with a "very large" eruption occurring on 14 October. The eruption sizes were based on comparisons of seismic data for known Erebus eruptions.

Source: Mount Erebus Volcano Observatory
2005 October 18, 2005
77.53S, 167.17E

Satellite View
Karangetang, Siau Island, Indonesia

Gas was emitted from Karangetang's North and Batukole craters during 10-16 October. Seismicity was dominated by multiphase events, which decreased in number in comparison to the previous week. The number of deep volcanic earthquakes increased. Karangetang remained at Alert Level 3 (on a scale of 1-4).

Source: Directorate of Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation
2005 October 18, 2005 2.78N, 125.48E

Satellite View
Mount Michael, Saunders Island, South Sandwich Islands

The first MODVOLC alerts at Mount Michael since May 2003 recently began, indicating an increased level of activity in the island's summit crater (and presumed lava lake). The alerts occurred on 3, 5, and 6 October.

Sources: Hawai'i Institute of Geophysics and Planetology (HIGP) Thermal Alerts Team and John Smellie of the British Antarctic Survey
2003 October 18, 2005
57.78S, 26.45W

Satellite View
San Miguel, El Salvador

SNET reported that activity had not changed at San Miguel after small clusters of earthquakes occurred at the volcano during 27 September to about 14 October. During a visit to the volcano on 13 October small rockfalls were seen, but there were no significant changes in the crater and sulfur-dioxide emissions were very weak.

Source: Servicio Nacional de Estudios Territoriales (SNET)
2004 October 18, 2005
13.431N, 88.272W

Satellite View
Stromboli, Italy

A plume emitted from Stromboli that may have contained ash was visible on satellite imagery on 14 October at a height around 1.8-2.4 km (6,000-8,000 ft) a.s.l. The plume extended ~10 km NW of the volcano.

Source: Toulouse Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2005 October 18, 2005 38.79N, 15.21E

Satellite View

WEB CAM
Cayambe, Ecuador

A cluster of earthquakes that had been recorded at Cayambe since 16 September, with about 300 small earthquakes occurring during 16-18 September, decreased in number significantly after 19 September. During 19-25 September, an average of 5.3 earthquakes occurred daily.

Source: Instituto Geofisico-Escuela Politecnica Nacional
1786 October 04, 2005
0.029 N 77.986 W

Satellite View
Bagana, Bougainville Island, Papua New Guinea

Ash was emitted from Bagana during 17-18 September and drifted W and NW. During 14-18 September, incandescence from the volcano was visible at night. On the 18th, observers described what could have been cascading volcanic material detached from a possible active lava flow.

Source: Rabaul Volcano Observatory
2005, ongoing September 27, 2005
6.14S, 155.19E

Satellite View
Ebeko, Kuril Islands, Russia

Strong fumarolic activity continued at Ebeko's crater during 9-16 September. Ebeko remained at Concern Color Code Yellow.

Source: Kamchatkan Volcanic Eruption Response Team
1991 September 20, 2005 50.68N, 156.02E

Satellite View
Anatahan, Mariana Islands

Satellite images did not show ash emissions from Anatahan during 3 September to at least 12 September, and there were no reports of volcanic activity from pilots.

Sources: Emergency Management Office of the Commonwealth of the Mariana Islands and the US Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory
1920 September 13, 2005
16.35N, 145.67E

Satellite View
Cotopaxi, Ecuador

During 29 August to 4 September, the number of long-period and hybrid earthquakes at Cotopaxi decreased slightly, and the number of volcano-tectonic earthquakes increased, in comparison to the previous week. No changes in deformation were recorded, and no surficial changes were seen at the volcano.

Source: Instituto Geofisico-Escuela Politecnica Nacional
1940 September 13, 2005 00.677S, 78.436W

Satellite View
Pacaya, Guatemala

During 7-11 September, occasional Strombolian activity occurred at Pacaya. Volcanic bombs were emitted from two craters, reaching up to 30 m above their rims. Incandescence from lava flows on the volcano's SE flank was visible on several nights.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Sismologia, Vulcanologia, Meterologia, e Hidrologia
2002 September 13, 2005 14.4N, 90.6W

Satellite View
Chiginagak, Alaska

AVO reported that a 400-m-wide "melt-water lake" formed in the snow-and-ice filled summit crater of Chiginagak sometime after the previous observation in August 2004. Earlier this summer, the southern crater rim of Chiginagak was breached, allowing a portion of the lake to drain. The resulting lahar left a deposit on a glacier draining the crater to the S and caused flooding of 1-2 m above normal at Indecision Creek. The breach in the crater rim and the ensuing lahar probably occurred in July 2005; there were reports from a nearby lodge at this time of strong sulfur smells and cloudy, yellowish water in the Indecision Creek drainage. There were no indications that an eruption is imminent or that this event is necessarily precursory to an eruption. Chiginagak is not seismically monitored, so AVO did not assign it a Concern Color Code.

Source: Alaska Volcano Observatory
1998 August 30, 2005 57.13N, 157.00W

Satellite View
Mayon, Philippines

PHIVOLCS reported on 23 August that an aerial survey of Mayon conducted on 17 August revealed that lava had accumulated within the volcano's summit crater. The lava dome was extruding very slowly and the volume of lava was contained within the crater. PHIVOLCS warned that the volcano remains at Alert Level 2, and that people cannot enter the Permanent Danger Zone of 6 km radius around the volcano.

Source: Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology
2004 August 30, 2005 13.3N, 123.7E

Satellite View
Mauna Loa, Hawai'i, USA

HVO reported on 21 August that extension across Mauna Loa's summit had resumed over the previous few weeks after pausing for much of July. Seismicity remained at low levels at the volcano.

Source: US Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory
1984 August 23, 2005 19.5N, 155.6W

Satellite View

WEB CAM
Ol Doinyo Lengai, Tanzania, Africa

During a trip to Ol Doinyo Lengai by Fred Belton during 19 July to 9 August, three eruptions occurred at cone T58C on 20 and 21 July, one of which lasted 20 hours. No further eruptions were observed through 9 August. The most recent eruption prior to 20 July occurred on 9 July when large lava flows completely covered the campsite in the E part of the crater. Photos indicated that there may have been infrequent activity at the volcano at least as long ago as 15 May. No new cones had formed at the volcano since 15 July 2004 when T58C was created.

Source: Fred Belton via the European Volcanological Society (SVE)
2004 August 23, 2005 2.751S, 35.902E

Satellite View
Pago, New Britain, Papua New Guinea

Pago was quiet during 15-21 August, with only steam emissions occurring from the upper vents of the fissure system. Seismicity was at low levels.

Source: Rabaul Volcano Observatory via the Darwin Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2003 August 23, 2005
5.58S, 150.52E

Satellite View
Sarigan, Mariana Islands

A seismic swarm was recorded at Sarigan beginning on 9 August. By 14 August, 630 earthquakes had been recorded. The seismic swarm that began at Sarigan on 9 August tapered off on 18 August.

Source: Emergency Management Office of the Commonwealth of the Mariana Islands and the US Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory
No recorded events August 23, 2005
16.35N, 145.67E

Satellite View
McDonald Island, southern Indian Ocean, Australia

The Darwin VAAC issued a precautionary advisory on 10 August warning pilots of the possible presence of low-level ash near McDonald Island. The advisory was based on a press release made by the Australian Minister for the Environment and Heritage, the parent agent of the Australian Antarctic Division. The press release discussed a hotspot at McDonald Island that was visible on satellite imagery on 12 July. The Darwin VAAC did not see ash in satellite imagery.

Sources: Darwin Volcanic Ash Advisory Center, Australian Antarctic Division

2001 August 16, 2005 53.03S, 72.60E

Satellite View
Concepcion, Island of Ometepe, Nicaragua

According to INETER by 0400 on 3 August, 38 earthquakes had occurred on the Island of Ometepe. The strongest earthquake (ML 5.6) occurred at 0603 and was felt in the surrounding region. The epicenter was estimated to be underneath Lake Nicaragua, SE of the Island of Ometepe, ~10-15 km SE of Volcan Maderas. This earthquake did not cause significant damage because the epicenter was not close to populated areas. The magnitude of this event was comparable to the 1972 earthquake in Managua.

Sources: Instituto Nicaraguense de Estudios Territoriales
2002 August 09, 2005 11.5N, 85.6W

Satellite View
Merapi, Java, Indonesia

DVGHM raised the Alert Level at Marapi from 1 to 2 on 18 July after the number of earthquakes increased dramatically during 8-14 July. During this period, the volcano's seismic network recorded 112 deep volcanic earthquakes. Normally, an average of 7 deep volcanic earthquakes occur in 1 week. No significant activity changes were seen at the volcano; gas emissions rose ~50 m above the summit (9,650 ft a.s.l.) and fumarole temperatures were normal.

Source: Directorate of Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation
2002 July 26, 2005 7.54S, 110.44E

Satellite View
Talang, Sumatra, Indonesia

DVGHM increased the Alert Level at Talang from 2 to 3 on 18 July due to an increase in seismicity at the volcano. During 15-18 July, the seismic network recorded 93 deep volcanic earthquakes, one low-frequency tremor, and three "felt shocks" around the N slope of the crater. Minor phreatic activity occurred at the southern and northern slope craters, with ash plumes rising 0.5-1.5 km above the crater (11,100-14,400 ft a.s.l.).

Source: Directorate of Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation
2001 July 26, 2005 1.0S, 100.7E

Satellite View
Fukutoku-Okanoba, Japan

On the evening of 2 July, members of the Japan Coast Guard observed a steam plume rising ~1 km above the sea near the island of Minami-Iwo-jima. On 3 July, JMA confirmed that a small-scale eruption had occurred at the submarine volcano Fukutoku-Okanoba, prompting the Japan Coast Guard to issue a warning against sailing in the area. Observers saw rock and mud rising to the sea's surface near the volcano and a ~1-square-km area of water that had turned orange-brown. As of 4 July, a new island had not formed.

Sources: Daily Yomiuri News, Reuters, Associated Press
1992 July 05, 2005 24.28N, 141.485E
Papandayan, Java, Indonesia

On 16 June, DVGHM raised the Alert Level at Papandayan from 1 to 2 (on a scale of 1-4) due to increased activity at the volcano. Beginning in early June 2005 the number of volcanic earthquakes increased in comparison to the previous months and the temperatures of fumaroles increased 3-9 degrees C above normal levels. People were not permitted to visit Mas and Baru craters.

Source: Directorate of Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation
2002 June 23, 2005
7.32S, 107.73E
Ijen, Java, Indonesia

According to the Darwin VAAC, on 17 June a pilot observed a plume from Ijen at a height of ~6.1 km (20,000 ft) a.s.l. Ash was not visible on satellite imagery.

Source: Darwin Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
1999 June 23, 2005 8.1S, 114.2E
Mutnovsky, Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia

The Concern Color Code at Mutnovsky was reduced from Yellow to Green during 3-10 June. There were no significant changes in volcanic activity during the week. A thermal anomaly was observed at the volcano on satellite imagery, possibly due to the heat from a thermal field.

Source: Kamchatkan Volcanic Eruption Response Team
2000 June 14, 2005
52.453N, 158.195E
Canlaon, Philippines

Steam emissions continued at Canlaon during 25-26 May, rising to a maximum height of 1 km above the volcano's crater (11,300 ft a.s.l.). Seismic activity remained at low levels. The sulfur-dioxide flux was at ~1,400 metric tons on 26 May, above the usual flux of 500 metric tons per day.

Sources: Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS)
2003 May 31, 2005 10.4N, 123.1E
Fernandina, Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

According to the Washington VAAC, a weak hotspot was visible at Fernandina on 29 May at 2045 and a very short narrow plume of ash and gas was visible around 2215. There were no local reports confirming an eruption. By 30 May at 0615 the emission had dissipated and only the hotspot remained visible on satellite imagery.

Source: Washington Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
1995 May 31, 2005 0.37S, 91.55W
Semeru, Java, Indonesia

The Darwin VAAC received a report that a small plume was visible above Semeru's summit on 25 May.

Source: Darwin VAAC
2005 May 31, 2005 8.1S, 112.9E
Krakatau, Sunda Strait, Indonesia

An increase in seismic activity at Krakatau around 16 May prompted DVGHM to raise the Alert Level at the volcano from 1 to 2 (on a scale of 1-4) on the 16th.
2001 May 24, 2005 6.10S, 105.42E
Awu, Sulawesi, Indonesia

At 1715 on 16 May a pilot reported a low-level plume above Awu. No ash was seen in satellite imagery about one hour or eight hours later.
2004 May 17, 2005
3.67N, 125.50E
Lascar, Chile

The Buenos Aires VAAC reported an eruption from Lascar seen on satellite imagery early on 4 May that sent an ash plume into the 4.5-10.6 km a.s.l. range (15,000-35,000 feet), where it was moving to the SE.

Source: Buenos Aires VAAC
2002 May 10, 2005 23.57S, 67.73W

Satellite View
Chikurachki, Kurile island, Russia

During 15-22 April, satellite imagery of Chikurachki lacked a thermal anomaly or ash plumes, so KVERT reduced the Concern Color Code from Orange to Yellow.

Source: Kamchatkan Volcanic Eruption Response Team via the Alaska Volcano Observatory
2003 April 26, 2005
50.325N, 155.46E

Satellite View
Aso, Kyushu, Japan

According to a news article, a small explosion at Aso on 14 April emitted a plume of "white smoke" to ~200 m above the crater (~5,900 ft a.s.l.) and deposited ash around the crater. The explosion occurred after hundreds of small earthquakes were recorded by JMA during the previous 2 weeks.

Source: Associated Press
2004 April 19, 2005
32.88N, 131.1E

Satellite View
Tangkubanparahu, Western Java, Indonesia

At Tangkubanparahu "white thin smoke" was emitted from Upas Baru crater and Ratu crater on 14 April, and from Upas Baru crater on 15 April. On 14 and 15 April shallow and deep volcanic earthquakes were recorded. During this time visitors were banned from the volcano. On 19 April the Alert Level was reduced from 3 to 2 (on a scale of 1-4) and the volcano was opened to the public, but access was restricted around Ratu crater and not permitted at the other craters.

Source: Directorate of Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation
1983
April 19, 2005
6.77S, 107.60E

Satellite View
Villarrica, Chile

According to a news report, the Oficina Nacional de Emergencia reported that unusual seismicity was recorded at Villarrica during early April. Fresh ash deposits were seen outside of the volcano's crater. Visitors were banned from climbing the volcano.
2005 April 19, 2005 39.25S, 71.42W

Satellite View
Atka, Aluetian Islands, United States

AVO did not receive reports of activity at Korovin volcano in the Atka volcanic center after the original report of ash-and-steam emissions on 24 February. During 25 February to 4 March, cloud cover prohibited satellite views of the volcano and no unusual seismicity was registered. Korovin is not monitored by a standard AVO seismic network. Therefore, AVO did not assign a Concern Color Code to the volcano during the report period. On 24 February AVO raised the Concern Color Code at Korovin volcano of the Atka volcanic center from Green to Yellow after receiving a report that ash and steam were emitted from Korovin on 23 February around 1900. According to residents of Atka village near the volcano, the initial ash burst rose to a height of ~ 2.4 km a.s.l. and drifted E. It was followed by several smaller ash-and-steam bursts. No ashfall was reported in Atka village, nor were there reports of accompanying volcanic odors, earthquakes, or larger volcanic explosions.

Source: Alaska Volcano Observatory
1998 March 08, 2005 52.381N, 174.154W

Satellite View
Egon, Flores Island, Indonesia

The Darwin VAAC reported that DVGHM reduced the Alert Level at Egon to 3 (on a scale of 1-4) around 8 March. Ash was not visible on satellite imagery during 2-8 March.

Source: Darwin Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
2004 March 08, 2005 8.7S, 122.55E
Soufriere St. Vincent, St. Vincent Island, West Indies

According to a news article, residents of the island of St.Vincent reported smelling sulfur in towns as far S as Kingstown. This sparked fears among the population that volcanic activity had increased at Soufriere St. Vincent. Staff from the Soufriere Monitoring Unit of the Seismic Research Unit visited the volcano and reported that there was no increase in volcanic activity according to monitoring-station data and observations. The increased scent of sulfur in towns was attributed to a southward shift in wind direction towards the towns, rather than the usual E direction. Accordingly, the Alert Level remained low at Soufriere St. Vincent.

Source: Caribbean Net News
1979 March 01, 2005 13.33N, 61.18W

Satellite View
Etna, Sicily, Italy

INGV-CT reported that the effusive eruption that began at Etna on 7 September 2004 continued through 27 January 2005. On 18 January the INGV-CT web camera recorded a dense, pulsating gas plume emanating from the summit of Northeast Crater for a few minutes. During the afternoon of the 18th, a new lava flow formed upslope along the 2,620-m eruptive fissure at about 2,450 m elevation. The lava flow spread about 200 m SE along the middle wall of the western Valle del Bove. The flow moved slowly, stopping after about 24 hours. Lava emission stopped from the ephemeral vents below 2,000 m elevation. The lower ephemeral vents started to emit lava again on 19 January. During the afternoon of 22 January, two new lava flows traveled from 2,400 m elevation, along the same lava-tube system fed by the 2,620-m-elevation vent. Two parallel, fast-moving flows spread E. They were still visible on images recorded on 27 January by the INGV-CT web camera at Milo. In addition, a number of ephemeral vents and small flows at the lower end of the lava tube were visible.

Source: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia Sezione di Catania
2005
February 08, 2005
37.7N, 15.0E

Satellite View

WEB CAM
WEB CAM
Poas Volcano, Costa Rica

A field team from OVSICORI-UNA visited Poas on 25 January and found that the level of the volcano's hot acidic crater lake had risen in comparison to the previous month. Intense and sustained rainfall during the previous months caused the water level to increase by ~4 m. The area of the lake increased by ~20%. Flooding occurred in relatively flat areas to the N, E, and SE. Water reached about 150 m towards the SE of the lake. Scattered fumaroles and hot spots at the N base of the lava dome were flooded. Increased steaming was visible from the National Park.

Source: Observatorio Vulcanologico y Sismologico de Costa Rica , Universidad Nacional
1996 February 08, 2005 10.20N, 84.23W

Satellite View
 

VolcanoWorld Volcano Index

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Azores

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Mount Bird
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Australia

Argyle Diamond Pipe
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Tahiti

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Vanuatu

Ambrym
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East Epi
Gaua
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Mere Lava
North Vate
Soretimeat
Traitor's Head
Unnamed
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Europe/West Asia Region


Greece

Kos
Methana
Milos
Nisyros
Santorini
Susaki
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France

Puy de Dome

Iceland

Askja
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Iran

Bazman
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Lipari and Volcanello
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North America/Central America Region


Canada

Canada's Volcanoes-North to South

Mexico

Colima
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Iztaccihuatl, Mexico
Jorullo
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Paricutin
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Mexican Tour

United States (indexed by state)


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Adagdak
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Arizona

Coliseum Maar
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California

Amboy
Cima
Lassen Park
Long Valley Caldera
Malapi Hill
Mono_Inyo Craters
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Mt. Shasta
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Hawaii

Diamond Head
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North Asia/Japan Region


China

Baitoushan
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Japan

Adatara
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Kuriles

Alaid
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Tri Sestry
Unnamed (South Kuriles)
Unnamed (South Kuriles)
Unnamed (Central Kuriles)
Urataman
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Vernadskii Ridge
Zavaritzki Caldera

Russia

Asacha
Avachinsky
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Bolshoi Semiachik
Diky Greben
Elbrus
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Ipelka
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Kell
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Koshelev
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Ksudach
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Mutnovsky
Opala
Paushetka
Sheveluch
Soboliny
Tolbachik
Udina
Uzon
Vilyuchik
Zhelotovsky
Zhupanovsky
Zimina

South America Region


Argentina

Copahue

Bolivia

Illimani
Parinacota
Sajama

Chile

Copahue
Guallatir
Lascar
Ojos del Salado
Sollipulli
Tocorpuri and La Torta
Villarrica

Colombia

Galeras
Ruiz
Purace

Costa Rica

Arenal
Irazu
Poas
Rincon de la Vieja

Ecuador

Altar
Antisana
Cayambe
Chimborazo.
Cotopaxi
Cusin
Guagua
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Imbabura
Mojanda
Ninahuilca
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Sumaco
Tungurahua

El Salvador

Boqueron
Coatepeque
Ilopango
Izalco
Santa Ana

Galapagos Islands

Volcan Alcedo
Cerro Azul
Volcan Darwin
Volcan Ecuador
Fernandina
Isabela
Galapagos Tour

Guatemala

Acatenango
Agua
Atitlan
Fuego
Pacaya
Santa Maria and Santiaguito
Toliman

Nicaragua

Concepcion
Cosiguina
Cerro Negro
La Madera
Las Pilas
Masaya
Momotombo
San Cristobal
Telica

Peru

Sabancaya

South Sandwich Islands

Bellingshausen Island
Bristol
Cook Island
Mount Michael
Thule Island

South East Asia Region


Indonesia

Andonara and Lomblen Islands
Agung
Batur
Cereme
Danau
Dempo
Dieng
Dukono
Egon
Galunggung
Gamalama
Gamkonora
Gede
Ibu
Ijen
Iliboleng
Illimuda
Jailolo
Java, Central
Kaba
Karang
Kelut
Kerinci
Krakatau
Lereboleng
Lewotobi
Lewotolo
Lokon
Lombok Island
Mahawu
Makian
Merapi
Merbabu
Motir
Muria
Papandayan
Peuet Sague
Pulaweh
Rajabasa
Raung
Salak
Semeru
Sumbing
Sundoro
Talang
Tambora
Tangkubanparahu
Telomoyo
Tengger Caldera
Toba
Todoko-ranu
Ungara

Philippines

Babuyon Claro
Balut
Biliran
Bulusan
Bud Dojo
Camiguin de Babuyanes
Canlaon
Hibok-hibok
Iraya
Mariveles, Luzon
Mayon
Pinatubo
Ragang
Taal

Micronesia

Alamagan
Guguan
Mariana Islands
Pagan

New Britain

Bamus
Bola
Dakataua
Garbuna Group
Garua Harbour
Hargy
Langila
Lolo
Lolobau
Pago
Ulawun
Uluwan
Walo

Papua New Guinea

Bam
Blup Blup
Boisa
Goodenough
Iamelele
Kadovar
Lamington
Long Island
Manam
Rabaul
Ritter Island
Sakar
Umboi

Solomon Islands

Kavachi
Savo
Bagana
Balbi
Loloru
Takuan Group



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